Screen Types: Wedge Wire or Perforated D-Screen with Rotating Brush Wiper: Materials: Stainless Steel, Stainless Steel (304) and Stainless Steel (316) Features: No Wash Water Facility: Maximum aperture size (mm) 3: Minimum aperture size: 0. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control 0. Wedge wire Rotary Drum Screen/Trommel is an ideal solution for fine wastewater treatment. Static Screen head box reduces turbulence of wastewater or processed slurry and delivers flow to the wire. 27. With trommel screens, the flow of materials is fed into the inside of the drum and the screen and centrifugal rotating action will force any particles smaller than the slot size through the screen. Harpscreen manufactures replacement Metso screens, including woven wire mesh , piano wire screens , rubber and polyurethane screens. Address: Tianyuan Building,Weiming Street,Hengshui city,China. Punch plate screens available in stainless steel & mild steel – Call 0845 2020 300. High quality 0. com. 0 mm. The wedge wire cylinder screen is the most popular screen that can be adapted to many applications. Wide choice. With a 120° spray angle that covers a wider area of your screening media, a single Multotec flood nozzle can replace 2 or 3 conventional spray nozzles. Maximum sheet size is 3600×3900, with the slot running in the 3600 direction. Multotec’s uniquely designed wedge wire sieve bends mean increased abrasion resistance for a longer life and a larger open area for quicker drainage results in increased productivity. Read more. Centrifuge Baskets. Wedge Wire Screen. Plate thickness 1. 04mm,0. It is, however, also used in other industries with success such as. WEDGE WIRE FOR GENERAL INDUSTRY. This type wedge wire screen is manufactured by. 75mm and 1. 1-Way Belt Cutters and 2-Way Belt Cutters deliver straight and even cuts, and are safe and easy to operate. , Ltd. Rubber screens. Painted. Back. 1. Polyurethane and wedge wire screen Filter media: Polyurethane is surrounded by a wedge wire screen plate. Sugar industry; Fruit processing industry; Mineral processing; Sewerage treatment; Fertilizer processing; Abattoirs; Water treatment;Alibaba Construction & Building Machinery Energy & Mineral Equipment Mining Machinery Vibrating Screen Wholesale wedge wire trommel screen. Back. The company is a manufacturer of wire screen, cone strainers and woven wire cloth products. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control 0. Type of Casing and end connection- Threaded. See full list on multotec. External is sealed by the cowling in order to avoid dust. Wedge Wire Screens. Flood nozzles can be mounted horizontally behind the pipe spray to. Contact centre. Standard: Non-standard, OEM, ODM. +61 (0)8 9256 3311 screenproducts@intergroup. Wedge Wire Screens. Mainly used in Cane Sugar factories, they can be used in multiple areas of the plant for filtering Raw/Mixed juice, Clarified Juice, and Fly Ash. Filter Rotary Drum Cylindrical Cartridge Screen Basket Johnson Strainer Screen for Selfcleaning Filter Machine Trommel Drum Screen. Can be manufactured from Wedge wire screens, perforated plates, woven meshes or slotted plates. You will find our Sieve Bends useful for your tasks in any of the following areas: Civil aggregate. LUDODECK® PIPO™ Two Modular Screen. A Trommel screen also known as a Rotary Trommel Screen is a versatile piece of equipment that is used for a variety of applications across different industries. Keep exploring. The wedge wire cylinder screen is the most popular screen that can be adapted to many applications. Temperature resistance. Through rolling, the materials are separated from top to bottom,and the fine material is discharged from the front and the. 3m, 0. 020in. Wedge-wire screen – It features a V-shaped profile designed to reduce the risk of clogging. au Refined over 50 years’ experience in mineral screening applications, Multotec manufactures one of the world’s largest ranges of rubber, polyurethane, wedge wire, steel and composite screening media. Back. Fortunately, wedge wire screen can effectively meet all these requirements for water intake screen. SELF CLEANING SCREENS. Specialist Manufacturers of Wedge Wire Screens. Wedge wire trommel screen are widely used in the mineral processing,sewerage treatment,food processing. Carbon Retention Screens. 1. Carbon Retention Screens. Rolling of the metal sheets or mesh screens 5. 0. Min Order: 100 square meters. the production of wedge wire requires the greatest care and accuracy and we have unrivalled experience in this field making us the. ElastoScreen® rangemedia. Wear and impact liners. Wedge Wire Lateral Assemblies Features: High strength and rigidity. We manufacture a variety of wedge wire and polyurethane dewatering screen panels for inclined screens, as well as sieve bends and housings. You’ll see our stainless steel flat panels, cylinders, and sieves at work in numerous areas. Filter Cloth is used in filters and strainers for the removal of foreign solids from a stream of liquid or gaseous fluid. Wedge wire filter nozzle. Skip to content. Johnson wedge wire screens products have more types,cylindrical, flat, curved or others, can be used for filtration, solid-liquid separation, classification, dewatering, concentration, etc. 50 aperture. Trommel Screens / Wedge Wire Rotary Drum Screens / Rotating Screens . However, I’m amazed and impressed when we choose Harpscreen, we see quality, service and cost delivered every time without compromise. Free Shipping over $35. Wedge wire is a welded constructed product wherein profiled wire with a triangular shape, is fusion welded to support rods at equal pitches along the underside of the screening surface. Water flow: 8-340m3/h. com. Our screen media can be tailored to suit a range of machinery and common fixing systems such as pin and bolt-on systems, as well. Therefore, they give a long efficient life. Sintered Mesh. Wedge Wire Trommel Screen. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control Trommel Wedge Wire Screen factories, producing high quality. Sometimes this is at the cost of quality and also service. Rotary Drum Screens. Rotary Drum Screen Wedge Wire Trommel. 2mm,0. 15mm Paper Machine SS2205 Trommel Wedge Wire Basket from China, China's leading Trommel Wedge Wire Basket product, with strict quality control SS2205 Wedge Wire Basket factories, producing high quality. Diesel/Gasoline/Electic engine available 4. Easy to install and replace. Hebei Yuanlv is a manufacturer factory of wedge wire screen and industrial filtration housing products that. Self Cleaning Filters-Mechanically Cleaned. Static Screener. The SAG mill trommel screen provides a simple mechanism to classify large volumes of mill product. Trommel screens are essential in many. 35mm Slot Wedge Wire Screen products. H. The wedge wire screen is highly resistant to. Leveling of the materials 6. It has a 5ft X 16ft drum /. Full range of process equipment to optimise your mineral processing plantWedge Wire Screen Panel. Wedge Wire Trommel Screen. Here we’re loading another container ready for export, we deliver orders worldwide. Harpscreen manufactures replacement Terex screens, woven wire mesh, piano wire screens, rubber and PU screens. Fax:0086-0318-7589020Offering a complete range of modular compression- and injection-moulded rubber, polyurethane, wedge wire, ceramic & steel screens. Self clean screens mesh is core product of candurs,flexi and poly ripple profile type. Centrifuge Baskets. mobile, with wheels and light in weight 3. The continuous and self-cleaning effect of the rotating screens makes it. We manufacture woven wire quarry screens and mesh quarry screens. The screen basket is connected to the main body with bolts through holes in the. 1. The rod can be round wire, triangular wire, or trapezoid wire. Flat wedge wire screens are excellent for using to de-water, de-slim, drain and rinse, wet classify, dry classify, filter, dry and cool. Weldcraft’s Wedge Wire Cylindrical Screens are engineered and manufactured to customized requirements and specific filtration requirements. 5,0. The support wire can be triangular wire or square wire. We produce wedge wire products such as Filter nozzles, Lateral distributors, Strainer baskets, Resin traps, Rotary drum sieves ，etc. Rate = 354. Welded wedge wire oil well screens are designed for the typical oil well depths and consist of a perforated LCS base pipe and an outer wedge wire "jacket" in galvanized or stainless steel. We make piano wire screens to suit any plant, including McCloskey, Sandvik, Finlay, Powerscreen, etc. Wedge wire welding 3. Wedge wire welding 3. 15mm,0. Model # 4407 SKU # 1000178045. 2mm,0. High quality Rotary Drum Stainless Steel Wedge Wire Screen / Trommel Screen 1200 X 2600mm from China, China's leading wire cylinder basket product, with strict quality control water filter basket factories, producing high quality water filter basket products. Rotary Drum Screens are used to mechanically separate. Manufactured from high wear-resistant materials screen mats are ideal as complete decks on larger screen boxes, and also as impact sections prior to wire screens. LUDODECK® KOKO™ Modular Panel Systems. We serve you people-oriented. Description. Guangxing Screens is an ISO-9001:2008 registered company. Delivering ultimate impact and abrasion resistance for mill, scrubber and self-driven trommels, our screens are suited to your application requirements. Each intersecting point of these wires is fusion welded, so stainless steel all-weled wire wrapped Screen has sturdy constriction and good mechanical property. We carry all kinds of screen accessories including: crown bar rubber, clamp rails, and tensioning bolts and more. When you buy a Wedge Wire, you’ll support local jobs and have the. Stories from FLSmidth. Contact us: Marketing Director: Amy Mu Email: info7527@guangxing-screens. C. +61 (0)8 9256 3311 screenproducts@intergroup. guangxing screens 0. The product. Inquire Now. Our complete tensioning bolt assembly is specifically designed to improve the life of your screens by ensuring the tension on your screens is kept constant at all times. Wedge wire forms V-shaped openings with narrow opening outside and wide opening inside, so that the large particles are kept outside the screen and small particles pass through the narrow opening and enter the. Home » Posts tagged 'trommel screen'Wedge Wire Screens from Gap Technology - leading Wedge Wire Manufacturers and Specialists with a range of Wedge Wire Screens for Industrial Applications. Multotec helps you reduce water content of your product with a complete range of dewatering screens. The V-shape section plane can avoid blockage and make sure of the unimpeded water. Read more. Read more. High quality 0. Screen Size . Johnson Screen Filter pipe, also known as the filter pipe, uses low alloy steel as the material, by dozens of support bars and trapezoidal section of the winding wire for spot welding processing. Please allow enough lead time to compensate for this delay. 3/8 inch square opening number 14 ( 0. Wedge Wire Trommel Screen; Resin Traps; Wedge Wire Lateral Assemblies; Wedge Wire Screen Strainer Filter; Wedge Wire Screen Strainers; Notch Wire Screen. Welcome to contact us for more information and cooperation. Paul Mack, Barry Wood Plant Hire. Uses: To be installed inside existing 6" Water Well. slot 0. 010″) within a tolerance of. Back. We offer a 35 years of combined experience and our products have applications in mineral processing, mining, water treatment, food industry, architectral,shower grates and building. [email protected] curved screen has greater capacity than a. The resin trap screen has a continuous slots and smooth surface. Wedge Wire Trommels are now widely used in many sugar/ethanol refining factories as an important tool in the separation of solids and liquids. 2 November 2023. 17. co. wedge wire trommel screen. Wedge wire screens are manufactured either by loop or welded. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control 0. The MPS interstage screen operates with a higher pulp level in the tank relative to the pulp at the screen’s exit launder. We offer a wide range of screen diameters from 52. 16 m3/h Working temperature= ( min. Wedge wire, or as it's sometimes known, profile bar, is mostly used in the manufacture of screens. As the name specifies, these Automatic backwash filters automatically take care of the backwashing and filtering. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control 0. . Solid-liquid separator Screen Mesh Filter Drum Descriptions. For further information regarding our products. com. 5 varies according to the thickness of wedge wire. Dewatering is continuous and is accomplished by gravity drainage at the. Since 1993, Condamine Wellscreens (CWS) has specialised in the design and manufacture of stainless steel wedge wire screens for the water well drilling, agriculture, mining, mineral processing, food processing, water treatment and construction industries. Our piano wire screens have the widest choice of apertures from 1. 5. Steel recycling and reuse programme engages customers and suppliers to drive circularity in manufacturing. 25mm,0. Features: ︎ Deister horizontal 4’x8. Welding of the metals 7. Resin Trap Screen. We, Jeetmull Jaichandlall (P) Ltd . SCREENS. Chat now. Make: Vermeer/ WildCat Model: 516 Year: 2009 Hours:3600+- Engine: John Deere Hp: 100+- Screen size: 3/4” This is a nice unit for the year and hours on the machine. Centrifuge Baskets. Screen. It is made of 'V-shaped stainless steel wire and stainless steel. Oil Well Screen. Each intersecting point the Vshape section plane can avoid blockage ,and make sure of the unimpeded water. (1012) $19. Lauter Tun Screen; Rotary Drum Screen/Trommel; Wedge Wire Centrifuge Baskets; Wedge Wire Resin Traps > Filter Housing > Filter Element. Back. Trommel Screens Installed at the end of grinding mills and scrubbers, trommel screens are rotary drum material separators for screening and grading without process vibration. The SAG mill trommel screen provides a simple mechanism to classify large volumes of mill product. Size: Customized or Standard. Our customercentric approach gives you the benefit of shorter delivery times without the formalities and. 05 mm (0. Multotec helps you reduce water content of your product with a complete range of dewatering screens. The polyurethane screen panel, crafted from polyurethane materials, serves as a versatile mesh screen suitable for screening diverse materials. A wide range of application-specific profiles allow for increased versatility, while its sharp cutting action enhances operational efficiency. Static screen media. The whole type is mainly in small diameter. Multotec manufactures a complete range of wedge wire cylinder screens for CIP and CIL tanks. The screen shearing action of solids from liquid as they are carried over the taper headbox weirs. Tel. Technical Parameters. 1. Woven wire quarry screens use high quality, high tensile woven wire mesh. Polyurethane Screens | Wedge Wire Screens | Trommel Screens make up our gold screening solutions. Centrifuge Baskets. guangxing screens wedge wire screens are available in Wedge Wire Trommel, rotary screen drum, drum screen, cylindrical drum screen, rotating drum screen, trommel screen, flat panels, conical baskets, centrifuge basket, cylinders, tubes, sieve bend and also complete structures for salt, coal & ore, sugar, food, mineral, waste processing. Our woven wire quarry screens use high-quality, high-tensile woven wire mesh. 15mm Paper Machine SS2205 Trommel Wedge Wire Basket from China, China's leading Trommel Wedge Wire Basket product, with strict quality control SS2205 Wedge Wire Basket factories, producing high quality. Shop Screen & Storm Door Hardware top brands at Lowe's Canada online store. Multotec mining screens are used in sorting, classifying, dewatering, scalping, and desliming applications, with one of the world’s largest ranges of rubber, polyurethane, wedge wire, steel and combination (Polywedge and Polypunch) screen media. Wedge wire screen can apply in brewing, chemical, oil, gas, food or beverage, waste water management, mining or coal separation. com. Wide range of sizes with widths up to 3. 00 - $87. For further information regarding our products, call us on +44 (0)845 2020 300, alternatively email [email protected] Jaichandlall is counted as top 10 Trommel Screen Manufacturers in Gujarat and Suppliers exporters. About us As a wholly owned subsidiary of Malvern Engineering, Wedge Wire Industries was established in 2004, situated just 30kms North of Durban in the town of Tongaat. 5 mm x 2000 mm, the size 433. The oversized fibres or solids move across the wedge wire surface to the discharge end of the drum. Trommel screen is a type of wedge wire rotary screens as sifting element used in Rotary Trommel Drums, for screening and sizing in mining, municipal solid waste and resource recovery. 6m. 11mo. “Providing long term customer support is one of the major. 1mm,0. Harpscreen is a leading manufacturer of trommel screens in the. Rotary drum screens, also known as rotary drum filters or trommel screens, play a crucial role in wastewater treatment. Wedge Wire Screen Flat Panel Filter Material. Johnson Screen Pipe, Wedge Wire Screen Filter Pipe, Wedge Wire Screen Tubes, Industrial Screens, Water Wells, Water Well Screens . False Bottoms. 25Multotec supplies a wide range of profile wire sieve bends, manufactured with abrasion resistant 430 stainless steel and corrosion resistant 304 stainless steel. Vibroplast Screen Panels. Material cutting and shearing 2. Vee-Wire screens are made by welding our patented vee-shaped wire onto various sizes and shapes ofWedge Wire trommel screens are highly efficient cylindrical rotating Wedge Wire screens used to separate solids from liquids or solids from solids. 4. 00. Inquire Now. The wedge wire screen panels lauter tun false bottom consist of profile wire and support rods with the materials of galvanized steel, low carbon steel and stainless steel 304, 316. 4mm. 05mm,0. Wedge wire lateral assemblies are a typical screen type used in draining. Wedge Wire Sieve Bend Screen ( DSM screen） is the best choose for fish and sand industry filtration. We offer a very large range of Woven Wire Mesh and Welded Wire Mesh, Screens, Perforated Plate, Sieves, Filters, Strainers, Wire and. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control 0. , which is a well-known hometown of wire mesh. Tube length: 0. Rubber Screening Systems. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control Trommel Wedge Wire Screen factories, producing high quality. BTOSLOT wedge wire screens are used in various food processing applications as well as for the de-watering of waste water in meat, poultry and vegetable. High quality Rotary Drum Stainless Steel Wedge Wire Screen / Trommel Screen 1200 X 2600mm from China, China's leading wire cylinder basket product, with strict quality control water filter basket factories, producing high quality water filter basket products. Filter Cartridges; Filter. Wedge wire screen. 4. Our company is counted among the well known manufacturers, suppliers and exporters of Welded Wedge Wire Screens. Back. Woven Wire Mesh. BBB Start with Trust ®. Back. 5. High-quality Rotary Drum Screens Filter please contact our factory. com . Woven wire can still be cleaned and maintained but there is a higher risk of wear. We are pleased to introduce JAGTAP Engineering Works as one of the leading manufacturers and suppliers of Wedge Wire Filtration products. 4" & 5" Stainless Steel Wedge Wire Well Screen. Tensioning Bolt Assembly. Slot size: 1mm. Application for rotating trommel screen high strength rotary drum screen: a). Products include: Standard Aperture, Endless Aperture and Open Cast modules. 5 mm, the approximate dimension of wedge wire screen 433. It is classified as a type of screen wire as it is associated with a family of shapes that are utilized in the manufacture of screens, which are situated in a wide range of applications. 0. At the intersection of these wires, fusion welding ensures robust construction and excellent mechanical properties. Because of our exceptional finishing and strict quality standards, every consumer starts with us. Rotary drum screens, also known as rotary drum filters or trommel screens, play a crucial role in wastewater treatment. 635MM. By using a heavier profile wire and or support wire the burst strength of the wedge wire element. Including 3D drawing, CAD drawing, and software simulation operation. Harpscreen manufacture and supply woven wire mesh. trommel screen rotary wedge wire drum type in stainless steel 304,it is used to separate solids from liquids or solids. Carbon Retention Screens. They are recommended for use in any application that requires efficient liquid-solid separation. Wedge Wire Trommel Screen. Polyurethane Screens | Wedge Wire Screens | Trommel Screens make up our gold screening solutions. Wedge Wire Solutions is an Australian based supplier of ISO Quality compliant Wedge Wire screens and Capital Equipment. We’ve got the largest manufacturing base for wedge-wire screen in the world. High quality Rotary Drum Stainless Steel Wedge Wire Screen / Trommel Screen 1200 X 2600mm from China, China's leading wire cylinder basket product, with strict quality control water filter basket factories, producing high quality water filter basket products. Self-cleaning Wedge Wire Cylinders are widely used in all kinds of Self-cleaning filter machines. about us. With Q50P support rods at 25mm pitch in 304 STAINLESS STEEL. Product Details. view. Presentation of Interim Report Q3 2023. 87 followers. Mobile : +86 189 3163 5571. 25, 0. Wedge wire mesh screens and panels suitable for solid and liquid filtration, grating, sieve bends, trommel drums. Inter-Screen wedge wire is a versatile sizing screen product. TROMMEL SCREENS: Wedge wire trommel screens and rotary screening drums are mechanical. LUDODECK® KOKO™ Modular Panel Systems. a). Having started off exclusively manufacturing centrifuge baskets, we have to date expanded our product range to include sieve bends, trommel screens, flat panel screens and water. Wedge wire screens are initially manufactured as cylinders, and can be reverse rolled to any desired sieve radius, or flat rolled, to suit. Notch Wire Screen Cylinder Descriptions. Rolling of the metal sheets or mesh screens 5. This means a more streamlined, efficient screening system that reduces overall equipment costs and maintenance requirements. Simply give us a call, or click the Let Us Help button, and we will be in touch to discuss your request. The Wedge Wire Flat Screen also called wedge wire screen panel is a Johonson filter wedge wire screen using the wire gaps between the V-shaded profiles for industry filtration . Guangxing Screens is producing wedge wire and profile wire in several materials, with a wide variety of sizes, shapes and precision openings. 4. Due to using the newest welding technology we can obtain various distances between carrying wires, very accurate and repeatable gap and therefore produce screens according to customer’s particular requirements. 4. The screens of drum screens are made up of rods and profile wire. Lauter Tun Screen; Rotary Drum Screen/Trommel; Wedge Wire Centrifuge Baskets; Wedge Wire Resin Traps > Filter Housing > Filter Element. Small in size and as your request . Additionally, the stainless steel material is corrosion, rust, and chemical resistant, which can make wedge wire screen panels durable and long lifespan. Specialized on exporting high quality wedge wire screen and Solid Liquid separators Filter elements since 2003. NO LESS than 36" wide and 12 ft. wedge wire Rotating Trommel Screens. Manufacturer and Supplier Of Wedge Wire Screens, High Precision Wedge Wire Screen, Looped Type Wedge Wire Screens, Industrial Screen, Vadodara, Gujarat, India. For over 30 years, Guangxing Screens has continuously produced metal products for customers seeking a competitive advantage in their industry. 35mm Slot Wedge Wire Screen factories, producing high quality SS304 Trommel Screen products. 15 September Mitigating fire risk with Multotec’s robust flame-resistant rubber screen panels. D. Over the next five years, the revenue of the wedge wire screen market will grow at a CAGR of 2. Jagtap Engineering Works 679-680, G. Screw press screens are used in a wide variety of dewatering applications, often in the same applications as belt presses, centrifuges, and filter presses. High quality 0. Home; Company Profile; Our Products. Manufacturer: Vermeer. Read More. Both Ends: Male / Female threaded ends. Khlongkhoi A. 35mm Slot Trommel Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen from China, China's leading Rotary Drum Wedge Wire Screen product, with strict quality control 0. Our Wedge Wire Trommel Screens are made with long-lasting stainless steel. The screen is self-cleaning. Rotary Drum Screen/Trommel ; Wedge Wire Centrifuge Baskets ; Wedge Wire Resin Traps ; Filter Housing ; Filter Element . Tower internals inner screen. The wedge-shaped cross-section effectively. It’s essentially a filtering system made of a cylinder frame with openings and wires positioned around the outer surface of the screen. Superior Filtration Efficiency: The unique V-shaped profile of the wedge wire provides exceptional filtration capabilities, ensuring the removal of both large and small particles, sediment, algae, and other impurities from the water source. Our Rotary Drum Screens and Trommel Screens are produced to work uninterruptedly. /0. Recirculating split trommel screens come in diameters of 2”-12”. LUDODECK® Continuous Slot Aperture Panel. The outer diameter of the pocket opening of the Bag Filter Basket is 186 mm. High quality 0. Efficiently performs liquid/solid separation for red meat, pork, poultry, seafood or vegetables. Cylindrical Wedge Wire Screens. Especially in mine, coal, mineral, and other heavy-duty applications for screening, filtering, and sizing. Centrifuge BasketsThe high open area of the screen provides excellent capacity. Characteristic for SS V Wire Welded Screen Support Grid. 142 PLUS 150MM FOR OVERLAP. Manufacturer: JAGTAP. Dewatering is continuous and is accomplished by gravity drainage at the. Contact Harpscreen 0845 2020 300. Slot size from 0. Material cutting and shearing 2. Polyurethane and wedge wire screen Filter media: Polyurethane is surrounded by a wedge wire screen plate.